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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2241/100062

Title: Interaction with Smad4 Is Indispensable for Suppression of BMP Signaling by c-Ski
Authors: Takeda, Masafumi
Mizuide, Masafumi
Oka, Masako
Watabe, Tetsuro
Inoue, Hirofumi
Suzuki, Hiroyuki
Fujita, Toshiro
Imamura, Takeshi
Miyazono, Kohei
Miyazawa, Keiji
鈴木, 裕之
Issue Date: Mar-2004
Publisher: American Society for Cell Biology
Journal Title: Molecular biology of the cell
Volume: 15
Issue: 3
Start Page: 963
End Page: 972
DOI: 10.1091/mbc.E03-07-0478
PMID: 14699069
Abstract: c-Ski is a transcriptional corepressor that interacts strongly with Smad2, Smad3, and Smad4 but only weakly with Smad1 and Smad5. Through binding to Smad proteins, c-Ski suppresses signaling of transforming growth factor-{beta} (TGF-{beta}) as well as bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs). In the present study, we found that a mutant of c-Ski, termed c-Ski (ARPG) inhibited TGF-{beta}/activin signaling but not BMP signaling. Selectivity was confirmed in luciferase reporter assays and by determination of cellular responses in mammalian cells (BMP-induced osteoblastic differentiation of C2C12 cells and TGF-{beta}–induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transdifferentiation of NMuMG cells) and Xenopus embryos. The ARPG mutant recruited histone deacetylases 1 (HDAC1) to the Smad3-Smad4 complex but not to the Smad1/5-Smad4 complex. c-Ski (ARPG) was unable to interact with Smad4, and the selective loss of suppression of BMP signaling by c-Ski (ARPG) was attributed to the lack of Smad4 binding. We also found that c-Ski interacted with Smad3 or Smad4 without disrupting Smad3-Smad4 heteromer formation. c-Ski (ARPG) would be useful for selectively suppressing TGF-{beta}/activin signaling.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2241/100062
Rights: © 2004 by The American Society for Cell Biology
Text Version: publisher
Appears in Collections:Molecular biology of the cell
鈴木 裕之 (Suzuki Hiroyuki)

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